Who Can Help Me With A Ransomware Attack

TORONTO - June 12, 2023 - PRLog -- A ransomware attack encrypts or locks down a victim's computer files or entire system and demands a ransom payment to restore access. Typically, ransomware is delivered via email attachments, malicious downloads, or exploits.

Ransomware encrypts files on a computer or network, making them unreadable. The attacker informs the victim about the attack and provides instructions for paying the ransom. Displayed on the victim's screen or placed in various files.

Ransoms are typically demanded in cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin, making identification difficult. The ransom amount can range from a few hundred dollars to thousands or even millions of dollars, depending on the attacker's goals.

After the victim pays the ransom, the attacker may delete the decryption key, making it impossible to recover the encrypted data. If the ransom is not paid, sensitive information may be leaked.

Payment of the ransom does not guarantee the attacker will provide the decryption key. By paying the ransom, victims may encourage and fund further criminal activity.

By implementing robust cybersecurity measures, including regular backups, using the latest antivirus software, being cautious with email attachments, and applying the latest security patches, ransomware attacks can be prevented.

Is it illegal to pay ransomware in Canada?

Paying a ransomware demand is legal in Canada. Cybercriminals are strongly discouraged from demanding ransoms from victims. The Canadian Centre for Cyber Security (CCCS) recommends against paying ransoms:

• It is not guaranteed that paying the ransom will restore encrypted files.
• The cybercriminal may take the ransom payment and still refuse to provide the decryption key.
• Cybercriminal organizations benefit from ransom payments, which encourage further criminal activity, including ransomware development.
• Indirectly supporting criminal enterprises can have legal and ethical repercussions.
• Law enforcement agencies, such as the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC) (https://www.antifraudcentre-centreantifraude.ca/index-eng...), should be notified instead of paying the ransom. In this case, authorities can investigate, gather intelligence, and potentially take action against the perpetrators. Ransomware attacks can also be mitigated by implementing robust cybersecurity practices, regular data backups, and employee awareness training.